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研究:玩Facebook成績變差 美家長高度關切2009/04/15  Popup

研究:玩Facebook成績變差 美家長高度關切2009/04/15  Popup

微笑的月亮 收藏於 2009/04/15
(中央社記者顏伶如波特蘭14日專電)愛玩社群交友網站Facebook的學生成績較差?一份最新統計指出,有玩Facebook的學生平均分數較低,讀書時間也較短,引發美國家長高度關切。 俄亥俄多明尼加大學研究人員杜伯斯丁(AdamDuberstein)預訂16日在聖地牙哥舉行的美國教育研究學會(American Education Research Association )年度大會上,發表有關大學生與研究生使用社群交友網站Facebook與在校成績好壞的最新研究報告。 報告內容昨天搶先曝光後,引發輿論熱烈討論及許多美國家長關切。 這份針對共計219名俄亥俄州立大學(Ohio StateUniversity)大學生與研究生進行的統計結果指出,有玩Facebook的受訪學生平均在校成績為3.0到3.5 之間,沒有玩Facebook的受訪學生平均在校成績則略勝一籌,分數在3.5至4.0之間。 另外,玩Facebook的受訪學生平均每週讀書時間約1小時到5小時而已,沒在玩Facebook的受訪者平均每週讀書時間則有11到15小時。 研究結果也顯示,高達79%的受訪學生認為,他們在校成績好壞與是否玩社群交友網站並沒有關係。 對於這份統計結果,部份教育專家指出,不應該把Facebook單獨挑出來當做影響學生成績好壞的「罪魁禍首」,而且Facebook號稱擁有會員高達2億多,這項研究卻只有219名學生做為對象,樣本數實在太小了。 與杜伯斯丁共同主持這項研究的俄亥俄州立大學研究員卡爾賓斯基(Aryn Karpinski)接受媒體訪問時則指出,這份報告並沒有做出Facebook「導致」學生成績變差的結論,「但我們確實發現兩者之間有某種關係存在」。
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    無差別 (royfish314) 1035 天前說...

    哈哈,太瞎了
          有玩FB     沒玩FB
    唸書時間  1小時到5小時  11到15小時
    成績    3.0到3.5     3.5至4.0

    光看這個報告的結果
    愛玩的當然繼續玩啊
    我花二分之ㄧ至三分之ㄧ的時間就可以維持中等成績
    何樂不為?

    這則編譯新聞標題取的這麼聳動
    裡面說的卻不是那回事
    原文肯定並沒有說完FB成績變差
    另一家取的標題就中肯多了
    研究:玩Facebook的大學生平均成績較差

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    無差別 (royfish314) 1035 天前說...

    原文:STUDY FINDS LINK BETWEEN FACEBOOK USE, LOWER GRADES IN COLLEGE
    http://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/facebookusers.htm

    SAN DIEGO – College students who use Facebook spend less time studying and have lower grade point averages than students who have not signed up for the social networking website, according to a pilot study at one university.

    However, more than three-quarters of Facebook users claimed that their use of the social networking site didn’t interfere with their studies.

    “We can’t say that use of Facebook leads to lower grades and less studying – but we did find a relationship there,” said Aryn Karpinski, co-author of the study and a doctoral student in education at Ohio State University.

    “There’s a disconnect between students’ claim that Facebook use doesn’t impact their studies, and our finding showing they had lower grades and spent less time studying.”

    While this was a relatively small, exploratory study, it is one of the first to find a relationship between college students’ use of Facebook and their academic achievement.

    Typically, Facebook users in the study had GPAs between 3.0 and 3.5, while non-users had GPAs between 3.5 and 4.0.

    In addition, users said they averaged one to five hours a week studying, while non-users studied 11 to 15 hours per week.

    Karpinski conducted the study with Adam Duberstein of Ohio Dominican University. They presented their research April 16 in San Diego at the annual meeting of the American Education Research Association.

    The researchers surveyed 219 students at Ohio State, including 102 undergraduate students and 117 graduate students. Of the participants, 148 said they had a Facebook account.

    The study found that 85 percent of undergraduates were Facebook users, while only 52 percent of graduate students had accounts.

    Students who spent more time working at paid jobs were less likely to use Facebook, while students who were more involved in extracurricular activities at school were more likely to use Facebook.

    Science, technology, engineering, math (STEM) and business majors were more likely to use Facebook than were students majoring in the humanities and social sciences.

    “Other research had indicated that STEM majors spend more time on the Internet than do other students, so that may be one reason why they are more likely to use Facebook,” Karpinski said.

    There were no differences in Facebook use between different members of racial and ethnic groups that were part of the study, or between men and women.

    Younger and full-time students were more likely to be Facebook users.

    Findings showed that 79 percent of Facebook users claimed it did not have an impact on their academic performance. In open-ended questions on the survey, users claimed they didn’t use Facebook frequently enough to notice an impact, and emphasized that academics were a priority for them.

    Karpinski emphasized that the results don’t necessarily mean that Facebook use leads to lower grades.

    “There may be other factors involved, such as personality traits, that link Facebook use and lower grades,” she said.

    “It may be that if it wasn’t for Facebook, some students would still find other ways to avoid studying, and would still get lower grades. But perhaps the lower GPAs could actually be because students are spending too much time socializing online.”

    Karpinski said it was significant that the link between lower grades and Facebook use was found even in graduate students. She said that graduate students generally have GPAs above 3.5, so the fact that even they had lower grades when they used Facebook -- and spent less time studying – was an amazing finding.

    The popularity of Facebook is evident in college lecture halls, Karpinski said. Faculty members who allow students to use laptops in class have told her they often see students on the Facebook site during class.

    “It’s not going away anytime soon, and we need to learn more about how Facebook use is affecting students,” she said.

    As for herself, Karpinski said she doesn’t have a Facebook account, although her co-author does.

    “For me, I think Facebook is a huge distraction,” she said.






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